LeetCode Top Interview 150

167. Two Sum II - Input Array Is Sorted

Medium

Given a 1-indexed array of integers numbers that is already sorted in non-decreasing order, find two numbers such that they add up to a specific target number. Let these two numbers be numbers[index1] and numbers[index2] where 1 <= index1 < index2 <= numbers.length.

Return the indices of the two numbers, index1 and index2, added by one as an integer array [index1, index2] of length 2.

The tests are generated such that there is exactly one solution. You may not use the same element twice.

Your solution must use only constant extra space.

Example 1:

Input: numbers = [2,7,11,15], target = 9

Output: [1,2]

Explanation: The sum of 2 and 7 is 9. Therefore, index1 = 1, index2 = 2. We return [1, 2].

Example 2:

Input: numbers = [2,3,4], target = 6

Output: [1,3]

Explanation: The sum of 2 and 4 is 6. Therefore index1 = 1, index2 = 3. We return [1, 3].

Example 3:

Input: numbers = [-1,0], target = -1

Output: [1,2]

Explanation: The sum of -1 and 0 is -1. Therefore index1 = 1, index2 = 2. We return [1, 2].

Constraints:

Solution

func twoSum(numbers []int, target int) []int {
	res := make([]int, 2)
	i := 0
	j := len(numbers) - 1
	for i < j {
		sum := numbers[i] + numbers[j]
		if sum == target {
			res[0] = i + 1
			res[1] = j + 1
			return res
		} else if sum < target {
			i++
		} else {
			j--
		}
	}
	return res
}